|
|
| Particle Adhesion | |
 | |
| Van der Waals Force | JKR and Other Adhesion Models | Particle Adhesion & Removal | Effects of Charge | Effect of Humidity | Ultrasonic and Megasonic Cleaning | |
 | |
|
|
JKR and Other Adhesion Models Thermodynamic Work of Adhesion The thermodynamic work of adhesion (surface energy per unit area) is given as
where A is the Hamaker constant and Non-Dimensional Forms Nondimensional form of the relationship between contact radius and the external force and the corresponding moment are described in the section. |
is the minimum separation distance.|
|